The
Egyptian Organization for Human Rights (EOHR) calls upon the
authorities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to put an end to the
sufferings of Howayda Abdel Razek, an Egyptian woman who is married
to a Saudi Arabian man and who is mother to Amani Abdul Alla Awad (6
years old). Since 1997, the Saudi Arabian embassy in Egypt has
refused to issue a Saudi Arabian passport to her daughter, claiming
that it is still awaiting approval from her husband.
Howayda was married in 1995
through a formal marriage certificate, but this certificate was not
formally registered with the Saudi Arabian embassy. She filed a
case before a court in Bolak El Dakrour which certified the
marriage. However, until now, the Saudi Arabian authorities have
refused to grant the daughter a passport, telling her that they are
continuing to await instructions from competent authorities in Saudi
Arabia.
EOHR believes that the
obstacles that this woman and her daughter are facing reflect the
forms of suffering that are typically endured by Egyptian women who
are married to non-Egyptian men. EOHR affirms that in addition to
clear discrimination against women in Egyptian and Saudi Arabian
nationality laws, the refusal by the Saudi embassy to grant the
daughter a passport is a clear breach of the International
Convention on the Rights of the Child, to which Saudi Arabia is a
signatory. The convention states in article 7 that “The child shall
be registered immediately after birth and shall have the right from
birth to a name, the right to acquire a nationality and, as far as
possible, the right to know and be cared for by his or her parents.”
In this regard, the EOHR calls
upon the Saudi authorities to stop the suffering of the woman and
her daughter and to grant the daughter her rights as outlined in the
International Convention on the Rights of the Child including the
right to acquire a passport. Moreover, EOHR calls upon the Saudi
authorities to permit the mother to enter Saudi Arabia in order to
make her case directly to the Saudi authorities.